GENERAL APPEARANCE - The Borzoi
was originally bred for the coursing of wild game on more or less open terrain,
relying on sight rather than scent. To accomplish this purpose, the Borzoi
needed particular structural qualities to chase, catch and hold his quarry.
Special emphasis is placed on sound running gear, strong neck and jaws, courage
and agility, combined with proper condition. The Borzoi should always possess
unmistakable elegance, with flowing lines, graceful in motion or repose. Males,
masculine without coarseness; bitches, feminine and refined.
HEAD - Skull slightly domed, long and narrow, with scarcely
any perceptible stop, inclined to be Roman-nosed. Jaws long, powerful and deep,
somewhat finer in bitches but not snipy. Teeth strong and clean with either an
even or a scissors bite. Missing teeth should be penalized. Nose large and
black.
EARS - Small and fine in quality, lying back on the neck
when in repose with the tips when thrown back almost touching behind occiput;
raised when at attention.
EYES - Set somewhat obliquely, dark in color, intelligent
but rather soft in expression; never round, full nor staring, nor light in
color; eye rims dark; inner corner midway between tip of nose and occiput.
NECK - Clean, free from throatiness, slightly arched, very
powerful and well set on.
SHOULDERS - Sloping, fine at the withers and free from
coarseness or lumber.
CHEST - Rather narrow, with great depth of brisket.
RIBS - Only slightly sprung, but very deep, giving room for
heart and lung play.
BACK - Rising a little at the loins in a graceful curve.
LOINS - Extremely muscular, but rather tucked up, owing to
the great depth of chest and comparative shortness of back and ribs.
FORELEGS - Bones straight and somewhat flattened like
blades, with the narrower edge forward. The elbows have free play and are turned
neither in nor out. Pasterns strong.
FEET - Hare-shaped, with well-arched knuckles, toes close
and well padded.
HINDQUARTERS - Long, very muscular and powerful with well
bent stifles; somewhat wider than the forequarters; strong first and second
thighs; hocks clean and well let down; legs parallel when viewed from the rear.
DEWCLAWS - Dewclaws, if any, on the hind legs are generally
removed; dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed.
TAIL - Long, set on and carried low in a graceful curve.
COAT - Long, silky (not woolly), either flat, wavy or rather
curly. On the head, ears and front of legs it should be short and smooth; on the
neck the frill should be profuse and rather curly. Feather on hindquarters and
tail, long and profuse, less so on chest and back of forelegs.
COLOR - Any color, or combination of colors, is acceptable.
SIZE - Mature males should be at least 28 inches at the
withers and mature bitches at least 26 inches at the withers. Dogs and bitches
below these respective limits should be severely penalized; dogs and bitches
above the respective limits hould not be penalized as long as extra size is not
acquired at the expense of symmetry, speed and staying quality. Range in weight
for males from 75 to 105 pounds and for bitches from 15 to 20 pounds less.
GAIT - Front legs must reach well out in front with pasterns
strong and springy. Hackneyed motion with mincing gait is not desired nor is
weaving and crossing. However, while the hind legs are wider apart than the
front, the feet tend to move closer to the center line when the dog moves at a
fast trot. When viewed from the side there should be noticeable drive with a
ground-covering stride from well-angulated stifles and hocks. The overall
appearance in motion should be that of effortless power, endurance, speed,
agility, smoothness and grace.
FAULTS - The foregoing description is that of the ideal
Borzoi. Any deviation from the above described dog must be penalized to the
extent of the deviation, keeping in mind the importance of the contribution of
the various features toward the basic original purpose of the breed.